History of France
The First Republic
(1792-1795)
After end of monarchism.
directoire : had all executive power,
consist of 5 man from the legislature
The Second Republic
(1848-1851)
- Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte was
elected as the first president of France.
he carried out coup and established
dictatorship.
The Third Republic
(1870-1940)
development of
1.Spoils system of justice
Spoils system is appointed the civil services by standardizing confidence of a personal management and contribution about a political party. Spoils system is included blood relations, school relations, regionalism, and special group of membership. Spoils system thinks that public office is booty of political party to victory in the elections. Also, official position
justice
Article 40. administration of juvenile justice
1. States Parties recognize the right of every child alleged as, accused of, or recognized as having infringed the penal law to be treated in a manner consistent with the promotion of the child's sense of dignity and worth, which reinforces the child's respect for the human rights and fundamental freedoms of others and which takes into ac
position for all judge
Organization based on expertise and knowledge
Decentralized decision and empowerment
The recruitment methods of the judicial system should be reformed.
The current vertical structure of the judiciary should be come to an end.
Strong authority over personnel affairs which exclusively belongs to Chief Justice of the Supreme Court needs to be distributed.
There are many cases which shows prosecution was used for political profit of the regime and president of certain period.
Two Important Change #1
Change of Appointment System
Two Important Change #2
Abolition of the Central Investigation Department
And establishing of the Anti-corruption Department
First problem :
Law gives too much authority to the Minister of Justice
민간경비 산업은 무엇인가?(정의)
1974년 형사사법 기준과 목표를 위한 자문위원회(the National Advisory Commission on Criminal Justice Standards and Goals) 는 그 보고서 Report of the Task Force on Private Security에서 :
“여러 가지 위해로부터 개인의 이익이나 생명 및 재산을 보호하기 위 하여 특정한 의뢰자(Specific Client)인
Gattaca
A Screen Play
by Andrew M. Niccol
FADE IN
A white title appears on a black screen.
"As night-fall does not come at once, neither
does oppression...It is in such twilight that
we all must be aware of change in the air
- however slight - lest we become victims of
the darkness."
Justice William O. Douglas
The title fades off, replaced by a second title.
"I not only think that we will tamper
personnel armed with AKs and a few RPGs... And in
the third Jeep are two blindfolded, not very threatening
Lebanese soldiers. And as the speeding convoy passes a
captured Israeli Armored Personnel Carrier covered with
Arabic graffiti, looking down on them from huge murals are
the stern visages of the Ayatollah Khomeini, and a Hezbollah
religious leader, the Sheikh Fadlallah... And, suddenly the
c
within a certain range and areas.
b. Support and control of Franchisor
To recognize franchisees contract, Franchisees should operate sales following that franchisor make marketing plan through support and control for franchisees.
-Approval of store
-Requirements for the design and appearance of the store
-Business hours
-Restrictions on customers
-Policies for personnel management
justice.
- Is there a problem? - I got no quarrel with you.
Yes you do, lad. You got a beef with my partner, you got a beef with me.
Pull a knife while a guys unprotected.
- Get fuckin back. - No.
I couldnt have that on my conscience.
See?
Lifes a negotiation. Its all give and take.
Im sorry I cost you your job.
Im oh, so sorry.
And yes, yes, and...
- Everything I did... why? - To help the workin